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Test Code CULAF Culture for Genetic Testing, Amniotic Fluid

Reporting Name

Amniotic Fluid Culture/Genetic Test

Useful For

Producing amniocyte cultures that can be used for genetic analysis

Testing Algorithm

This processing test is for culturing amniocytes for prenatal genetic testing.

 

Once confluent flasks are established, the amniocyte cultures are sent to other laboratories, either within Mayo Clinic or to external sites, based on the specific testing requested.

Method Name

Cell Culture

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

Specimen Type

Amniotic Fld


Shipping Instructions


Advise Express Mail or equivalent if not on courier service.



Necessary Information


Provide a reason for testing with each specimen. The laboratory will not reject testing if this information is not provided, but appropriate testing and interpretation may be compromised or delayed.

 

The additional tests desired must be indicated on the request form that accompanies the specimen.



Specimen Required


Optimal timing for specimen collection is during 14 to 18 weeks of gestation, but specimens collected at other weeks of gestation are also accepted.

 

Container/Tube: Amniotic fluid container

Specimen Volume: 5 to 10 mL

Collection Instructions:

1. Discard the first 2 mL of amniotic fluid. If the culture will be performed in conjunction with other cytogenetic testing, such as CHRAF / Chromosome Analysis, Amniotic Fluid or CMAP / Chromosomal Microarray, Prenatal, Amniotic Fluid/Chorionic Villus Sampling, a total of 25 to 30 mL will be needed.

4. Unavoidably, about 1% to 2% of mailed-in specimens are not viable.

5. Bloody specimens are undesirable.


Specimen Minimum Volume

5 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time Special Container
Amniotic Fld Refrigerated (preferred)
  Ambient 

Reject Due To

All specimens will be evaluated at Mayo Clinic Laboratories for test suitability.

Reference Values

Not applicable

Day(s) Performed

Monday through Friday

CPT Code Information

88235

88240

LOINC Code Information

Test ID Test Order Name Order LOINC Value
CULAF Amniotic Fluid Culture/Genetic Test 103593-0

 

Result ID Test Result Name Result LOINC Value
52304 Result Summary 50397-9
52306 Interpretation 69965-2
52305 Result 82939-0
CG767 Reason for Referral 42349-1
52307 Specimen 31208-2
52308 Source 31208-2
52309 Method 85069-3
54641 Additional Information 48767-8
52310 Released By 18771-6

Clinical Information

Fetal cells obtained by amniocentesis (amniocytes) are used for a wide range of laboratory tests. Prior to testing, the cells may need to be cultured to obtain adequate numbers of amniocytes.

Clinical Reference

Arsham MS, Barch MJ, Lawce HJ, eds. The AGT Cytogenetics Laboratory Manual. 4th ed. Wiley-Blackwell; 2017

Method Description

The specimen is split into 8 to 10 separate culture dishes. The cells are grown on coverslips in culture media for 4 to 10 days. The cultures are trypsinized into 2 to 3 T25 tissue culture flasks or 1 to 2 T75 tissue culture flasks.(Arsham MS, Barch MJ, Lawce HJ, eds. The AGT Cytogenetics Laboratory Manual. 4th ed. Wiley-Blackwell; 2017:175-178)

Report Available

23 to 24 days

Specimen Retention Time

Cell cultures: 6 months; Any remaining supernatant or whole fluid aliquots: 14 days after results reported.

Test Classification

Not Applicable

Secondary ID

35244

Cautions

Interfering factors:

-Inadequate amount of specimen may not permit adequate analysis

-Exposure of the specimen to temperature extremes (freezing or >30° C) may destroy cells and interfere with attempts to culture cells

-Improper packaging may result in broken, leaky, and contaminated specimens during transport

-Transport time should not exceed 2 days

-Contamination by maternal cells may interfere with attempts to culture cells and may cause interpretive problems